CIS Controls

The CIS Critical Security Controls v8.1: 18 Controls and 153 Safeguards prioritized by Implementation Group, with what each Safeguard asks for, how the CIS assessment specification measures it, the evidence that shows it and open-source tooling.

Control 2 Inventory and control of software assets

CIS Control 2 Safeguards for knowing and controlling the software that runs in the enterprise: the software inventory, support status, unauthorized software, automated inventory tools and allowlisting of software, libraries and scripts.

Control 3 Data protection

CIS Control 3 Safeguards for data: the data management process, data inventory, access control lists, retention, disposal, classification, data flows, encryption, segmentation, data loss prevention and logging of sensitive data access.

Control 5 Account management

CIS Control 5 Safeguards for the accounts themselves: account and service account inventories, unique passwords, dormant accounts, dedicated administrator accounts and centralized account management.

Control 6 Access control management

CIS Control 6 Safeguards for granting and removing access: access granting and revoking processes, MFA for external applications, remote access and administrators, an inventory of identity systems, centralized access control and role-based access control.

Control 7 Continuous vulnerability management

CIS Control 7 Safeguards for finding and fixing vulnerabilities: the vulnerability management and remediation processes, automated operating system and application patching, internal and external scanning, and remediation.

Control 8 Audit log management

CIS Control 8 Safeguards for audit logging: the log management process, log collection and storage, time synchronization, detailed, DNS, URL and command-line logs, centralization, retention, review and service provider logs.

Control 9 Email and web browser protections

CIS Control 9 Safeguards for the email and web attack surface: supported browsers and email clients, DNS and URL filtering, browser and email extensions, DMARC, file type blocking and email server anti-malware.

Control 10 Malware defenses

CIS Control 10 covers stopping or containing malicious applications, code and scripts on enterprise assets: anti-malware deployment, signature updates, removable media, anti-exploitation features, central management and behavior-based detection.

Control 11 Data recovery

CIS Control 11 covers data recovery practices that can return in-scope enterprise assets to a trusted, pre-incident state: the recovery process, automated backups, protecting and isolating recovery data, and recovery testing.

Control 12 Network infrastructure management

CIS Control 12 covers actively managing network devices so attackers cannot exploit vulnerable network services and access points: patch currency, secure architecture, secure management, diagrams, centralized AAA, secure protocols, VPN and admin workstations.

Control 13 Network monitoring and defense

CIS Control 13 covers the processes and tools for monitoring and defending the enterprise network and user base: centralized alerting, host and network intrusion detection and prevention, segment filtering, remote access control, flow logs and alert tuning.

Control 14 Security awareness and skills training

CIS Control 14 covers the security awareness program and the training topics it must include: social engineering, authentication, data handling, unintentional exposure, incident reporting, missing updates, insecure networks and role-specific skills.

Control 15 Service provider management

CIS Control 15 covers evaluating service providers that hold sensitive data or run critical IT platforms or processes: provider inventory, policy, classification, contract security requirements, assessment, monitoring and secure decommissioning.

Control 16 Application software security

CIS Control 16 covers the security life cycle of in-house developed, hosted or acquired software: secure development process, vulnerability handling, third-party components, hardening, environment separation, developer training, code checks, application penetration testing and threat modeling.

Control 17 Incident response management

CIS Control 17 covers building and maintaining an incident response capability: incident handling personnel, contact lists, workforce reporting, the response process, roles, communication mechanisms, exercises, post-incident reviews and incident thresholds.

Control 18 Penetration testing

CIS Control 18 covers testing how effective and resilient enterprise assets are by finding and exploiting weaknesses in people, processes and technology: the testing program, external and internal tests, remediation and validating security measures.

CIS Controls IG1, IG2 and IG3

What each CIS Controls Implementation Group contains in practice: the 56 IG1 essential cyber hygiene Safeguards as a checklist, the 74 Safeguards IG2 adds, the 23 IG3 adds, and how small businesses start with IG1.

CIS Controls policy templates

The written policies the CIS Controls call for, built around CIS's free IG1 policy templates: what each template covers, which Safeguards it supports, and what the assessment specification checks in the documented process.

CIS Benchmarks and hardening

The CIS Benchmarks that put Control 4 secure configuration into practice: what they are, Level 1, Level 2 and STIG profiles, CIS-CAT scanning, CIS Hardened Images, cloud Benchmarks and open-source tools that check them.

CIS Controls risk assessment and measurement

How to assess risk and measure progress with the CIS Controls: CIS RAM, its IG1 workbook, the Controls as a reasonable security baseline, the Community Defense Model and the metrics in the assessment specification.

CIS Controls for cloud, mobile, IoT and service providers

Applying the CIS Controls outside the traditional office network and for specific kinds of organization: the cloud, mobile and IoT companion guides, MSPs and consultants delivering the Controls to clients, and state and local government.

CIS Controls guides

Buyer guides for organizations asked to adopt or show the CIS Controls: implementation groups, assessment, cost, roadmap, the NIST CSF comparison and state safe harbor laws.

Talk to our team.

Tell us what you're working on, whether it's a deployment, an audit, a security test or a cyber range. You'll speak with an engineer who can help you scope it.

  • 30-minute call: free, with no obligation.
  • NDA on request: we can sign before you share details.
  • Clear next steps: a scope and plan after the call.