Requirement 5 Protect against malicious software

Requirement 5 covers anti-malware and anti-phishing protection for systems and personnel in scope. Each page covers one second-level requirement.

5.1 Anti-malware processes and roles

Requirement 5.1 asks for current policies and procedures for protecting systems and networks from malware, and documented roles for running anti-malware and anti-phishing controls.

5.2 Malware prevention and detection

Requirement 5.2 requires anti-malware on all system components except those formally evaluated as not at risk, with that evaluation repeated at a frequency the entity sets through a targeted risk analysis.

5.3 Anti-malware operation and monitoring

Requirement 5.3 keeps anti-malware active and current: automatic updates, periodic or real-time scanning or behavioral analysis, scanning of removable media, retained audit logs, and protection against users disabling it.

5.4 Anti-phishing mechanisms

Requirement 5.4 requires processes and automated mechanisms that detect and protect personnel against phishing, separate from the security awareness training on phishing required in 12.6.3.1.

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